Why Is My Night Vision Getting Worse?

Struggling to see at night, in fog, or against glare is often a contrast-sensitivity problem rather than a sharpness one — which is why you can have crisp 20/20 vision and still find dusk driving hard. It tends to increase with age and can accompany cataracts, dry eye, or an outdated glasses prescription. If daytime detail is fine but low light isn’t, contrast sensitivity is the axis to check.

Test your contrast sensitivity →

Sharpness vs. seeing in the dark

Eye charts measure sharpness with bold black letters on white — maximum contrast. But night, fog, and dusk are low-contrast worlds, and detecting faint differences is a separate ability called contrast sensitivity. It can soften while your letter acuity still reads 20/20, which is exactly why “my eyes are fine but I hate night driving” is such a common, real complaint.

Common causes and when to act

Reduced night vision and contrast can come with normal aging, cataracts (which scatter light and gray-out contrast, adding glare and halos), dry eye, or simply an out-of-date prescription. Less commonly, difficulty in truly dim conditions (night blindness) can relate to retinal conditions.

You can screen the contrast axis with an on-screen contrast test, but the real move is an eye exam: if night driving has genuinely gotten worse, an optometrist can check for cataracts, update your prescription, and rule out other causes. Worsening night vision is a common and very treatable reason to get checked.

Frequently asked questions

Why is my night vision getting worse?
Often it’s reduced contrast sensitivity rather than sharpness, which can come with aging, cataracts, dry eye, or an outdated prescription. An eye exam can pin down the cause.
Can night vision be improved?
Sometimes, yes — updating your glasses, treating dry eye, or removing a cataract can noticeably improve night and low-contrast vision. It depends on the cause.
Is poor night vision a sign of cataracts?
It can be. Cataracts scatter light, reducing contrast and adding glare and halos around lights at night. It’s worth an eye exam to check.
What is night blindness?
Difficulty seeing in low light. It ranges from everyday reduced night vision to specific retinal conditions, so persistent trouble in the dark should be examined.
Educational only. Educational only. Worsening night vision is common and often treatable — see a licensed optometrist or ophthalmologist to find the cause.
← More guides